Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Using Alternative Forms Of Safe Power - 1261 Words

Fracking, or high-volume horizontal hydraulic fracturing, is the process by which natural gas and oil is extracted from deep underground rock. A mixture of chemicals, water and sand is forced against the rock with such high pressure that it fractures the formations of rock, releasing trapped bubbles of natural gas and oil. In many places in the U.S. including California, are using alternative forms of safe power. In many places it is believed natural gas and oil is a good source of energy, but the process of fracking does not spare expense, water, or the well being of the environment. In the state of California, one third of all the energy used comes from natural gas. Although its uses are expanding, its usage can be divided into four†¦show more content†¦California is the second most seismically active state in the U.S. and it has over 15,000 fault lines. Because of the high earthquake activity, deep shale formations are liable to change composition and thickness and have large amounts of fractures, folds and fault lines. Because of the unpredictable nature of these shale composites, the intense disturbance of fracking is a major cause of induced seismicity. It is believed that these seismic events are induced because the injected water mixture lubricates existing faults which can move them enough to cause tremors. Many injection wells are located within miles of active fault lines. Most human caused earthquakes are too slight to be felt, yet there are recorded instances of larger induced earthquakes. In fact, it is estimated that over one half of all 4. 5 magnitude earthquakes in the past ten years were caused by fracking. The greatest threat of earthquakes is actually from the underwater storage of fracking wastewater. In 2012, it was estimated that wastewater produced from fracking was sixteen times the volume of the oil produced. The excessive amounts of water needed for fracking competes with other consumers of water in places of water sparsity, and shockingly, most fracking happens in places of water sparsity. Along with water, harsh chemicals are injected into shale wells to induce fracking. Many of these chemicals are harmful to the environment. TheShow MoreRelatedNuclear Power And Nuclear Energy1491 Words   |  6 Pagesseek any alternative resources to cover the natural resources. Nuclear energy is one of the most important alternative resources that the world can be used for. However, when the term â€Å"nuclear power† gets used usually the first thing that comes to mind for most people is about the bomb, war, negative effects and many more. However, almost all the nuclear energy we use today comes in the form of electricity, which is not dangerous. People are frightened and concerned about the nuclear power, becauseRead MoreEssay about Boron: The Best Choice in Alternative Fuel1026 Words    |  5 PagesBoron: The Best Choice in Alternative Fuel With the way the environment is looking these days it seems that it may be a good idea to raise the price of gasoline by one dollar. With growing concerns about pollution and other toxins in the atmosphere, the industry is forced to look into alternate forms of fuel. This extra tax on gasoline could aid in funding their research. Currently research is being performed on the element boron. It has been found to be more efficient and a generallyRead MoreNuclear Energy As A Power Source1322 Words   |  6 PagesThe choice of whether or not to use nuclear energy as a power source is admittedly a controversial one. When people think about nuclear energy it can often be from a negative point of view. 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We already have a lot of options to turn from this high way to energy crisis. The names of many of these turn-offs are familiar: solar, nuclear, wind, hydroelectric – these words dominate the landscape of the â€Å"feel-good environmentalism† that has invaded our media. While all of these are already widely used, at the level of our current technology, only nuclear power provides a solid and practicalRead MoreEssay on Nuclear Energy Is a Cheaper Alternative to Petroleum1531 Words   |  7 Pagesnuclear energy presents itself as a much stronger alternative to petroleum. This is because the cost of petroleum mining within the next fifty years or so will be too large to be an efficient energy source. A switch to nuclear energy may be more efficient as well as less hazardous to the environment as nuclear power plants emit much less carbon dioxide than fuel plants do. The World Nuclear Association went on to say â€Å"Greenhouse gas emissions of nuclear power plants are among the lowest of any electricityRead MoreAdmin Law Hfa Mdis Preliminary Ideas1141 Words   |  5 Pagesswitch to ozone-safe alternatives. MDIs use propellants to push medication out of inhalers, and the two most common propellants are CFCs and HFAs (hydrofloroalkanes). HFAs are considered ozone-safe and have already begun replacing products using CFCs. Both of these propellants, however, simply propel medication out of an inhaler. The increased regulations from both the FDA and EPA consequently eliminate use of CFC-propelling MDIs, which are typically used in generic form. The purported

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